What assessment finding most likely indicates a hematoma in a postpartum client who received epidural anesthesia?

The assessment finding that most likely indicates a hematoma in a postpartum client who received epidural anesthesia is changes in vital signs.

After childbirth, especially when an epidural is used, monitoring vital signs is crucial. The presence of a hematoma can lead to changes in vital signs, particularly an increased heart rate or low blood pressure. These alterations can occur due to blood loss as a result of the hematoma that can form in the perineal area or other locations following delivery.

While a severe headache is often associated with post-epidural headaches resulting from cerebrospinal fluid leaks, it is not specifically indicative of a hematoma. Blood pressure within normal limits does not provide evidence of a hematoma, as a hematoma could still be present despite normal readings. Increased urinary output is typically not a symptom associated with hematoma formation; rather, it could be indicative of other factors unrelated to hematoma presence.

In the context of postpartum care, being vigilant about changes in vital signs provides a crucial means of identifying potential complications, including the formation of a hematoma.