After a cesarean section, how should the nurse help prevent complications related to immobility?

Encouraging frequent ambulation after a cesarean section is fundamental in preventing complications associated with immobility. After surgery, patients are at a higher risk for developing deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary complications due to prolonged inactivity. By promoting early and frequent movement, the nurse helps improve circulation, enhances respiratory function, and reduces the risk of complications such as blood clots.

Ambulation also plays a critical role in speeding up recovery by promoting gastrointestinal function, which is particularly important after surgery when bowel activity may be reduced. Moving around can help alleviate discomfort and prevent complications associated with the circulatory and respiratory systems.

While the application of compression stockings and dietary changes are beneficial in their own rights and have specific roles in patient recovery and comfort, encouraging ambulation directly addresses the issue of immobility, which is the primary concern following a cesarean section. Remaining in bed does not contribute to preventing immobility-related complications and could worsen the patient's overall recovery trajectory.